| Availability: | |
|---|---|
| Quantity: | |
The Chrome Plated 38MnVS6 Rod (Quenched & Tempered) features a micro-alloyed steel core treated to 260–330 HB, offering high strength and fatigue resistance. Available in φ6–300 mm, up to 8000 mm long, it meets ISO f7 tolerance and an 850–1150 HV hard chrome finish with 96-hour salt spray rating 9. Ideal for heavy-duty, high-pressure hydraulic cylinders, it supports full customization of dimensions, heat treatment and surface finishing.
PZPR0039
PAZON
The Chrome Plated 38MnVS6 Rod (Quenched & Tempered) is manufactured from premium 38MnVS6 micro-alloyed steel, processed with quenching and tempering (Q&T) before precision grinding and hard chrome plating. Through vanadium micro-alloying and controlled sulfur content, 38MnVS6 steel achieves high strength, high toughness, and excellent fatigue resistance after Q&T, while retaining superior machinability. This material is widely used for high-performance components subjected to alternating loads. This rod is specifically designed for heavy-duty hydraulic cylinders, construction machinery, commercial vehicle suspensions and high-pressure hydraulic actuators—an efficient, cost-effective upgrade solution offering high strength and reliability.
Diameter: Mainly φ6–300 mm, larger custom sizes accepted
Length: ≤8000 mm, custom lengths available
Straightness: ≤0.2 mm/M
Tolerance Grades: IT6–IT9
OD Tolerance: According to ISO f7/f8/g6/h7/h8/h9; customized tolerances available upon request
Ovality: Half of the tolerance value ISO f7
Heat Treatment: Quenched & Tempered; customization options include Induction Hardening and QPQ
Core Hardness: 260–330 HB (typical hardness range for Q&T treated 38MnVS6, can be optimized upon request)
Surface Treatment: Hard Chrome Plated; customization options: EN Plating / Zinc Plating / Laser Cladding / Nitriding / QPQ / Thermal Spraying / Ceramic Coating
Chrome Thickness: ≥10 μm, mainly 20–40 μm; can be over 100 μm for high-standard requirements
Chrome Layer Hardness: 850–1150 HV (Vickers 100 gf)
Surface Roughness: Ra≤0.2 μm, Rt≤2 μm
Cohesion: No cracks, breaking or detaching after thermal shock (warming up at 300 ℃ and cooling in water)
Porosity: Tested according to ISO 1456/1458, evaluation according to ISO 10289 rating 8–10. Under 10× magnification, no more than 30 micro white pin-holes per 1000 mm², with diameter not greater than approx. 0.1 mm
Corrosion Resistance: Tested in neutral salt spray according to ISO 9227/ASTM B117 – 96 hours, rating 9 per ISO 10289
Weldability: Fair (moderate carbon equivalent; micro-alloying helps control HAZ grain growth; appropriate preheating and post-weld stress relieving are recommended)
Packing: Anti-rust oil + cardboard tube/plastic sleeve + wooden case
Q&T treated 38MnVS6 micro-alloyed steel delivers a balanced combination of high strength, toughness and fatigue resistance, ideal for alternating load conditions
Core hardness of 260–330 HB provides reliable deformation and impact fatigue resistance, outperforming standard Q&T carbon steels
Hard chrome layer at 850–1150 HV offers superior wear, scratch and corrosion resistance
Tight f7 OD tolerance and minimal ovality ensure precise sealing and smooth operation in high-pressure cylinders
96-hour salt spray test rated to class 9, satisfying long-term corrosion protection in harsh industrial environments
Can be further enhanced with Induction Hardening or QPQ for a strong core and ultra-hard surface gradient
Excellent machinability helps reduce overall manufacturing costs, providing a high-value strengthened piston rod solution
In addition to standard specifications, we offer:
Custom diameters and lengths, including large and extra-long sizes
Tolerance grades and non-standard OD tolerances
Higher straightness upon request
Tailored core hardness range and targeted mechanical property optimization
Combined heat treatments such as Induction Hardening or QPQ
Surface treatment alternatives: zinc plating, electroless nickel, laser cladding, nitriding, thermal spray, ceramic coating
Extra-thick chrome layers (can exceed 100 μm)
Enhanced corrosion resistance and dedicated packing solutions
Limits and Fits Table
The table below provides shaft deviation values for commonly used tolerance grades f7, f8, g6, h7, h8, and h9 to assist your selection according to seal fits.
Limits and Fits Table | ||||||||||||
Diameter | f7 | f8 | g6 | h7 | h8 | h9 | ||||||
es | ei | es | ei | es | ei | es | ei | es | ei | es | ei | |
>6-10 | -0.013 | -0.028 | -0.013 | -0.035 | -0.005 | -0.014 | 0 | -0.015 | 0 | -0.022 | 0 | -0.036 |
>10-18 | -0.016 | -0.034 | -0.016 | -0.043 | -0.006 | -0.017 | 0 | -0.018 | 0 | -0.027 | 0 | -0.043 |
>18-30 | -0.020 | -0.041 | -0.020 | -0.053 | -0.007 | -0.020 | 0 | -0.021 | 0 | -0.033 | 0 | -0.052 |
>30-50 | -0.025 | -0.050 | -0.025 | -0.064 | -0.009 | -0.025 | 0 | -0.025 | 0 | -0.039 | 0 | -0.062 |
>50-80 | -0.030 | -0.060 | -0.030 | -0.076 | -0.010 | -0.029 | 0 | -0.030 | 0 | -0.046 | 0 | -0.074 |
>80-120 | -0.036 | -0.071 | -0.036 | -0.090 | -0.012 | -0.034 | 0 | -0.035 | 0 | -0.054 | 0 | -0.087 |
>120-180 | -0.043 | -0.083 | -0.043 | -0.106 | -0.014 | -0.039 | 0 | -0.040 | 0 | -0.063 | 0 | -0.100 |
>180-250 | -0.050 | -0.096 | -0.050 | -0.122 | -0.015 | -0.044 | 0 | -0.046 | 0 | -0.072 | 0 | -0.115 |
>250-315 | -0.056 | -0.108 | -0.056 | -0.137 | -0.017 | -0.049 | 0 | -0.052 | 0 | -0.081 | 0 | -0.130 |
>315-400 | -0.062 | -0.119 | -0.062 | -0.151 | -0.018 | -0.054 | 0 | -0.057 | 0 | -0.089 | 0 | -0.140 |
>400-500 | -0.068 | -0.131 | -0.068 | -0.165 | -0.020 | -0.060 | 0 | -0.063 | 0 | -0.097 | 0 | -0.155 |
>500-630 | -0.076 | -0.146 | -0.076 | -0.186 | -0.022 | -0.066 | 0 | -0.070 | 0 | -0.110 | 0 | -0.175 |
>630-800 | -0.080 | -0.160 | -0.080 | -0.205 | -0.024 | -0.074 | 0 | -0.080 | 0 | -0.125 | 0 | -0.200 |
>800-1000 | -0.086 | -0.176 | -0.086 | -0.226 | -0.026 | -0.082 | 0 | -0.090 | 0 | -0.140 | 0 | -0.230 |
>1000-1250 | -0.098 | -0.203 | -0.098 | -0.263 | -0.028 | -0.094 | 0 | -0.105 | 0 | -0.165 | 0 | -0.260 |
>1250-1600 | -0.110 | -0.235 | -0.110 | -0.305 | -0.030 | -0.108 | 0 | -0.125 | 0 | -0.185 | 0 | -0.290 |
Chemical Composition
The table presents the standard chemical composition of frequently used materials such as CK45, 25Mn, 20#, ST52, 40Cr, 42CrMo4, 20MnV6 and 38MnVS6 for your reference.
Chemical Composition | ||||||||||
Material | C(%) | Si(%) | Mn(%) | P(%) | S(%) | V(%) | Ni(%) | Cr(%) | Mo(%) | Cu(%) |
CK45 | 0.42-0.50 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.50-0.80 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.25 | ||
25Mn | 0.22-0.30 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.70-1.00 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.25 | ||
20# | 0.17-0.24 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.35-0.65 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.25 | ||
ST52 | ≤0.24 | ≤0.55 | ≤1.6 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.045 | 0.01-0.12 | ≤0.50 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.10 | ≤0.55 |
40Cr | 0.37-0.44 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.50-0.80 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.30 | 0.80-1.10 | ≤0.30 | ||
42CrMo4 | 0.38-0.45 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.50-0.80 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.07-0.12 | ≤0.03 | 0.90-1.20 | 0.15-0.25 | ≤0.030 |
20MnV6 | 0.17-0.24 | 0.17-0.37 | 1.30-1.60 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.10-0.20 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.30 | |
38MnVS6 | 0.34-0.41 | ≤0.80 | 1.20-1.60 | ≤0.025 | 0.02-0.06 | 0.08-0.20 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.08 | ≤0.30 | |
Mechanical Properties
The following table lists reference tensile strength, yield strength, elongation and impact energy values for CK45 (hot-rolled, cold-drawn, Q&T), 25Mn, 20#, ST52, Q345D, 40Cr, 42CrMo4, 20MnV6 and 38MnVS6 under various conditions.
Mechanical Properties | |||||
Material | T.S | Y.S | E% | CHARPY | CONDITION |
CK45 | 610 | 355 | 15 | >41J | Normalised |
CK45 | 630 | 540 | 15 | >41J | Cold Drawn |
CK45 | 800 | 630 | 20 | >41J | Q+T |
25Mn | 620 | 520 | 15 | Cold Drawn | |
20# | 520 | 400 | 15 | Cold Drawn | |
ST52 | 500 | 355 | 22 | Normalised | |
Q345D | 620 | 520 | 15 | >27(-20°C) | Cold Drawn |
40Cr | 1000 | 800 | 10 | Q+T | |
42CrMo4 | 980 | 850 | 14 | >47J | Q+T |
20MnV6 | 750 | 590 | 12 | >40J | Normalised |
38MnVS6 | 850 | 580 | 15 | Normalised | |